Lessons from a Fig Tree

In this Palm Sunday message, Pastor Shane examine's Mark's story of Jesus and the fig tree, the day after His triumphal entry into Jerusalem. Click here for the recording of this 4/13 Service, and you can fast-forward to 26:24 to get to the start of the sermon.

Our text comes from the Mark 11.12-14

12 On the next day, when they had left Bethany, He became hungry.

13 Seeing from a distance a fig tree in leaf, He went to see if perhaps He would find anything on it; and when He came to it, He found nothing but leaves, for it was not the season for figs.

14 And He said to it, “May no one ever eat fruit from you again!” And His disciples were listening.

Introduction

  • I grew up hearing the adage- “If you were on trial for being a Christian, would there be enough evidence to convict you?”

  • Recently, this question has been rattling around in my head

  • I grieve for the condition of the American Church - shallow, consumeristic, un-discipled, inward focused

  • This week’s minister’s meeting- 3 leaders, none of which opened their Bible

  • As I am in the front end of the last quarter of my life, I find myself given to serious introspection- have I served my Lord, my wife, my children and grandchildren, and those I’m discipling, well?

  • For what will I give account?

What do we know about figs, in the Bible?

  • Fig leaves were used to cover Adam and Eve in the Garden, Gen 3

  • Ancient Palestine was known as a land of fig trees, Dt 8.8

  • Moses said fruit on wayside trees could be picked as food

  • It was used by God as a symbol of prosperity, 1 Ki 4.25, Mic 4.4

  • In the last days every man will sit under his own fig tree, Mic 4.4

  • The falling of figs in the Bible is seen as a metaphor for God’s judgment

  • In Israel today there are both wild and cultivated fig trees

  • Most modern Israeli gardens contain a cultivated fig tree, some growing 30’ tall

  • A ripe fig contains gritty seeds which are the true fruit

  • The fig is the receptacle which holds the fruit

  • In the east, fig trees typically produce 2 crops per season, bearing some 10 months per year

  • Fig trees are typically planted by wells, providing shade which keeps the water cool

Jesus and the fig tree

  • Jesus condemns the fig tree because it should have born early ripe figs

  • The Lord was right to anticipate edible fruit, given the season (ZPEB, 2.534)

v12

  • The day before Jesus had made His triumphal entry (Palm Sunday) into Jerusalem, to the cheers of thousands

  • Afterward, He went back to Bethany, likely to the home of Mary, Martha and Lazarus

  • He is hungry- did not Martha feed Him?

  • People have always had more trouble with the humanity of Jesus than His divinity

  • Vere homo, vere deus- very man, very God

v13

  • As He returns to Jerusalem the next day, He sees a fig tree in the distance, in leaf

  • Thus, there should have been early, budding fruit

  • He went to see if there was anything on it

  • He found nothing but leaves- it looks mature from a distance, but up close it is lacking

  • Mark says it was not the right season (kairos) for figs

  • Given what we know about fig trees, they produced in all but a small window throughout the year

  • Thus, He was right to expect some fruit

v14

  • He cursed the tree, to never produce fruit again

  • Was Jesus taking His wrath out on an inanimate fig tree?

  • His disciples were listening- are you?

Applying this to our lives

  1. A healthy Christian produces fruit (see Jn 15)

  2. Fruit is self perpetuating- seeds produce more seed

  3. Like a fig, the fruit of our lives is the seed left in the fruit- so, what are you leaving behind, in your marriage, children/grandchildren, friends, community?

  4. If you couple this passage with what He says elsewhere about fruit (Jn 15- inspecting, pruning, deadwood thrown into the fire) there is much expected of us

  5. Jesus does, and will, expect those who claim Him as Lord to produce fruit

  6. His Word calls us to fruit production now, in the present

  7. He will examine us for fruit at the Bema Seat

  8. Just as the Twelve listened to Him as He cursed the fig tree, we need to listen to Him now

Pastor Shane

Pastor Shane L. Johnson is our Senior Pastor. He (and his wife Kathy) joined us in November of 2022 as an interim Pastor, and in April of 2023 became our full time Pastor. He has advanced degrees from Ashland Theological Seminary. He is an avid outdoorsman, hunting upland and big game, and fly fishing. Pastor Shane’s passion is to mentor the next generation of Christian leaders for the Church, love and lead his family well, and one day go Home to be with Jesus.

https://cornerstoneDalton.org/pastor-shane
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The Sermon on the Mount: Giving in Secret